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The influence of groundwater representation on hydrological simulation and its assessment using satellite-based water storage variation

Huang, Zhongwei, Tang, Qiuhong, Lo, Min-Hui, Liu, Xingcai, Lu, Hui, Zhang, Xuejun, and Leng, Guoyong, 2019. The influence of groundwater representation on hydrological simulation and its assessment using satellite-based water storage variation. Hydrological Processes, 33(8):1218–1230, doi:10.1002/hyp.13393.

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BibTeX

@ARTICLE{2019HyPr...33.1218H,
       author = {{Huang}, Zhongwei and {Tang}, Qiuhong and {Lo}, Min-Hui and {Liu}, Xingcai and {Lu}, Hui and {Zhang}, Xuejun and {Leng}, Guoyong},
        title = "{The influence of groundwater representation on hydrological simulation and its assessment using satellite-based water storage variation}",
      journal = {Hydrological Processes},
         year = 2019,
        month = apr,
       volume = {33},
       number = {8},
        pages = {1218-1230},
     abstract = "{The interaction between surface water and groundwater is an important
        aspect of hydrological processes. Despite its importance,
        groundwater is not well represented in many land surface models.
        In this study, a groundwater module with consideration of
        surface water and groundwater dynamic interactions is
        incorporated into the distributed biosphere hydrological (DBH)
        model in the upstream of the Yellow River basin, China. Two
        numerical experiments are conducted using the DBH model: one
        with groundwater module active, namely, DBH\_GW and the other
        without, namely, DBH\_NGW. Simulations by two experiments are
        compared with observed river discharge and terrestrial water
        storage (TWS) variation from the Gravity Recovery and Climate
        Experiment (GRACE). The results show that river discharge during
        the low flow season that is underestimated in the DBH\_NGW has
        been improved by incorporating the groundwater scheme. As for
        the TWS, simulation in DBH\_GW shows better agreement with GRACE
        data in terms of interannual and intraseasonal variations and
        annual changing trend. Furthermore, compared with DBH\_GW, TWS
        simulated in DBH\_NGW shows smaller decreases during autumn and
        smaller increases in spring. These results suggest that
        consideration of groundwater dynamics enables a more reasonable
        representation of TWS change by increasing TWS amplitudes and
        signals and as a consequence, improves river discharge
        simulation in the low flow seasons when groundwater is a major
        component in runoff. Additionally, incorporation of groundwater
        module also leads to wetter soil moisture and higher
        evapotranspiration, especially in the wet seasons.}",
          doi = {10.1002/hyp.13393},
       adsurl = {https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019HyPr...33.1218H},
      adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System}
}

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