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An Assessment of the GOCE High-Level Processing Facility (HPF) Released Global Geopotential Models with Regional Test Results in Turkey

Erol, Bihter, I\csık, Mustafa Serkan, and Erol, Serdar, 2020. An Assessment of the GOCE High-Level Processing Facility (HPF) Released Global Geopotential Models with Regional Test Results in Turkey. Remote Sensing, 12(3):586, doi:10.3390/rs12030586.

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BibTeX

@ARTICLE{2020RemS...12..586E,
       author = {{Erol}, Bihter and {I{\c{s}}{\i}k}, Mustafa Serkan and {Erol}, Serdar},
        title = "{An Assessment of the GOCE High-Level Processing Facility (HPF) Released Global Geopotential Models with Regional Test Results in Turkey}",
      journal = {Remote Sensing},
     keywords = {gravity field satellite missions, GOCE, GRACE, GOCE High-Level Processing Facility (HPF), earth gravity field, geoid, spectral enhancement method (SEM), GPS/leveling},
         year = 2020,
        month = feb,
       volume = {12},
       number = {3},
          eid = {586},
        pages = {586},
     abstract = "{The launch of dedicated satellite missions at the beginning of the 2000s
        led to significant improvement in the determination of Earth
        gravity field models. As a consequence of this progress, both
        the accuracies and the spatial resolutions of the global
        geopotential models increased. However, the spectral behaviors
        and the accuracies of the released models vary mainly depending
        on their computation strategies. These strategies are briefly
        explained in this article. Comprehensive quality assessment of
        the gravity field models by means of spectral and statistical
        analyses provides a comparison of the gravity field mapping
        accuracies of these models, as well as providing an
        understanding of their progress. The practical benefit of these
        assessments by means of choosing an optimal model with the
        highest accuracy and best resolution for a specific application
        is obvious for a broad range of geoscience applications,
        including geodesy and geophysics, that employ Earth gravity
        field parameters in their studies. From this perspective, this
        study aims to evaluate the GOCE High-Level Processing Facility
        geopotential models including recently published sixth releases
        using different validation methods recommended in the
        literature, and investigate their performances comparatively and
        in addition to some other models, such as GOCO05S, GOGRA04S and
        EGM2008. In addition to the validation statistics from various
        countries, the study specifically emphasizes the numerical test
        results in Turkey. It is concluded that the performance improves
        from the first generation RL01 models toward the final RL05
        models, which were based on the entire mission data. This
        outcome was confirmed when the releases of different computation
        approaches were considered. The accuracies of the RL05 models
        were found to be similar to GOCO05S, GOGRA04S and even to RL06
        versions but better than EGM2008, in their maximum expansion
        degrees. Regarding the results obtained from these tests using
        the GPS/leveling observations in Turkey, the contribution of the
        GOCE data to the models was significant, especially between the
        expansion degrees of 100 and 250. In the study, the tested
        geopotential models were also considered for detailed geoid
        modeling using the remove-compute-restore method. It was found
        that the best-fitting geopotential model with its optimal
        expansion degree (please see the definition of optimal degree in
        the article) improved the high-frequency regional geoid model
        accuracy by almost 15\%.}",
          doi = {10.3390/rs12030586},
       adsurl = {https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020RemS...12..586E},
      adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System}
}

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