Publications related to the GRACE Missions (no abstracts)

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Flood Evolution in the Past 60 Years Revealed by Reconstructed Daily Terrestrial Water Storage Anomalies in China

Xiao, Cuiyu, Zhong, Yulong, Wu, Yunlong, Zhang, Zizhan, Bai, Hongbing, and Li, Zilong, 2025. Flood Evolution in the Past 60 Years Revealed by Reconstructed Daily Terrestrial Water Storage Anomalies in China. Water Resources Research, 61(9):e2024WR038712, doi:10.1029/2024WR038712.

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BibTeX

@ARTICLE{2025WRR....6138712X,
       author = {{Xiao}, Cuiyu and {Zhong}, Yulong and {Wu}, Yunlong and {Zhang}, Zizhan and {Bai}, Hongbing and {Li}, Zilong},
        title = "{Flood Evolution in the Past 60 Years Revealed by Reconstructed Daily Terrestrial Water Storage Anomalies in China}",
      journal = {Water Resources Research},
     keywords = {daily terrestrial water storage anomalies, GRACE/GRACE-FO, flood identification, ICON-FLOOD method},
         year = 2025,
        month = sep,
       volume = {61},
       number = {9},
          eid = {e2024WR038712},
        pages = {e2024WR038712},
     abstract = "{The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellites and its
        successor mission, the GRACE Follow-On (GRACE-FO) satellites
        provide a unique capability to monitor terrestrial water storage
        anomalies (TWSA) and key hydrological variables associated with
        flood events. However, GRACE data is only available from 2002
        onwards, which poses challenges for long-term studies of
        terrestrial water storage and flooding. Additionally, the
        monthly temporal resolution of GRACE (-FO) data limits its
        utility for detailed flood studies on finer time scales. Against
        these issues, this study employed a statistical model to
        reconstruct daily TWSA on a grid scale in China from 1963 to
        2022. Considering that flood events have three-dimensional
        spatiotemporal characteristics, this study identified 359 flood
        events that occurred in China between 1963 and 2022 using a
        three-dimensional Image-CONnectivity based FLOOD identification
        (ICON-FLOOD) approach, combined with Normalized Daily Flood
        Potential Index (NDFPI) calculated from reconstructed daily TWSA
        and surface runoff. The spatiotemporal variations
        characteristics of flood events in China over the past 60 years
        were also analyzed. The results show that 60 flood events that
        were not recorded in these three disaster databases but actually
        occurred were detected. The average duration, intensity, and
        affected area have experienced an ``increase-decrease-increase-
        decrease-increase'' process. Notably, in the past 20 years, the
        duration, intensity, and affected area of flood events are
        increasing. The methods and findings of this study may provide
        valuable references for flood risk management and mechanism
        analysis.}",
          doi = {10.1029/2024WR038712},
       adsurl = {https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2025WRR....6138712X},
      adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System}
}

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